Common Problems : Sinus Problems

Sinuses are empty chambers within the bones of your head. Filled with air, they resonate, or vibrate, aiding speech. Just as your mouth produces saliva, healthy, clear sinuses constantly produce and drain mucus without your even knowing it. A sinus problem develops when one or more underlying problems, such as a cold or allergy, prevents your sinuses from draining properly.

Before effective treatment can begin, your doctor needs to conduct a thorough evaluation. This helps your doctor decide whether your sinuses are really the problem and, if so, helps uncover the cause -- whether colds, allergies or obstructions.

Since acute sinusitis is often painful and you may feel as though you need extreme measures to get well. Fortunately, acute sinusitis can often be managed with prescribed medication and self-care. Medication helps combat the underlying cold or allergy, so your sinuses can recover. Self-care can keep sinuses moist and make you feel more comfortable. Remember to follow your doctor's instructions closely, which can make a big difference in getting your sinus problem under control. Pay attention to your doctor's instructions about follow-up visits. If you're on antibiotics and not feeling better by the end of the treatment course, your doctor may change your antibiotics, order further tests or physically drain your sinuses.

If medication isn't completely effective and sinusitis recurs continually, your physician may recommend a surgical procedure depending on the cause of your sinus problem and which sinuses are involved. Do your best to prevent sinusitis by preventing these underlying problems.